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cryptocurrency August 2, 2023

In a recent court ruling, Ethereum (ETH) was denied non-security status in a case against the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). 

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The court granted the SEC’s motion to dismiss the complaint for declaratory relief on whether Ethereum and the Ethereum Network are securities. While the ruling was a procedural one and not on the merits, it confirmed that there is no protection for Ethereum as a non-security. 

Ethereum And Other Cryptocurrencies Left In Legal Limbo

At this point in the US, only Bitcoin (BTC) and XRP are large-cap tokens that have legal clarity. The court’s decision highlights the regulatory uncertainty surrounding cryptocurrencies and the need for the SEC to issue definitive guidance rather than approaching the issue in piecemeal litigation.

According to the Law Firm Dedicated to unique issues of digital assets and cryptocurrency, Hodl Law, the court emphasized that the SEC has not investigated the plaintiff or threatened to investigate, and there is no imminent threat based on its unclear Ethereum position and enforcement-by-litigation approach. 

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However, the SEC’s recent refusals to comment on Ethereum, combined with the position it was forced to take in this briefing, clearly demonstrate that it views Ethereum as a security and is waiting for the most opportune time to strike.

While there are appellate options and constitutional grounds available, the ruling underscores the need for greater regulatory clarity in the cryptocurrency space. Businesses and individuals operating in the crypto industry need expert legal counsel to navigate the complex legal landscape and ensure compliance with applicable regulations.

ETH’s Fate As A Security

If the SEC were to classify Ethereum as a security, it could have significant consequences for the cryptocurrency and the broader industry.

First and foremost, if Ethereum were classified as a security, it would be subject to the same regulations as traditional securities, such as stocks and bonds. This would mean that Ethereum would have to comply with securities laws and regulations, including registration requirements, disclosure requirements, and other compliance obligations. 

This would likely increase the cost and complexity of operating the ETH network and could potentially stifle innovation.

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Additionally, it could impact the value and liquidity of the cryptocurrency. The SEC’s classification would create uncertainty and potentially undermine investor confidence in Ethereum, leading to a decline in its value and potentially reducing demand for the cryptocurrency.

Furthermore, this case could potentially lead to legal action against the platform and its developers. If the SEC were to determine that Ethereum was sold in violation of securities laws, it could result in penalties and fines for the platform’s founders and developers.

As the crypto industry continues to evolve, regulators must provide clear guidance on the status and treatment of cryptocurrencies. 

The ongoing confusion and uncertainty surrounding the legal status of Ethereum and other cryptocurrencies pose significant challenges for businesses and investors in the space. While the court’s ruling, in this case, maybe disappointing for some, it underscores the need for greater clarity and regulatory certainty in the cryptocurrency industry.

Ethereum
ETH’s sharp decline on the -day chart. Source: ETHUSDT on TradingView.com

As of the time of writing, ETH is in the process of recovering from a significant decline experienced over the past few days. Currently, the second-largest token in the nascent industry is trading at $1,850, which represents a 0.7% decrease in the last 24 hours.

Featured image from iStock, chart from TradingView.com